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	<title>Fair Uses &#187; Trademarks</title>
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	<description>Thoughts on Intellectual Property and Technology</description>
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		<title>Fierce Ownership</title>
		<link>http://www.fairuses.com/41/fierce-ownership/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fairuses.com/41/fierce-ownership/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2009 01:10:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Catherine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Trademarks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[perfume]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trademark dispute]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fairuses.com/?p=41</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[US clothing giant Abercrombie &#38; Fitch doesn&#8217;t want pop singer Beyonce Knowles using &#8220;Fierce&#8221; in her new perfume&#8217;s label &#8211; even if it is named after her current alter ego, Sasha Fierce.
In a federal lawsuit filed on Tuesday in Columbus, Ohio, Abercrombie claims a fragrance under the singer&#8217;s &#8220;Sasha Fierce&#8221; label &#8220;poses a likelihood of [...]<p><a href="http://www.fairuses.com/41/fierce-ownership/">Fierce Ownership</a> is a post from: <a href="http://www.fairuses.com">Fair Uses</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>US clothing giant Abercrombie &amp; Fitch doesn&#8217;t want pop singer Beyonce Knowles using &#8220;Fierce&#8221; in her new perfume&#8217;s label &#8211; even if it is named after her current alter ego, Sasha Fierce.</p>
<blockquote><p>In a federal lawsuit filed on Tuesday in Columbus, Ohio, Abercrombie claims a fragrance under the singer&#8217;s &#8220;Sasha Fierce&#8221; label &#8220;poses a likelihood of confusion&#8221; with the retailer&#8217;s own &#8220;Fierce&#8221; brand.</p>
<p>It said such confusion could deprive it of control over a trademark it has used since 2002, and perhaps cost it sales. The lawsuit seeks to halt potential <span id="lw_1253140758_2">trademark infringement</span>, unfair competition and <span id="lw_1253140758_3" style="background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 0%; cursor: pointer; -moz-background-clip: border; -moz-background-origin: padding; -moz-background-inline-policy: continuous;">deceptive trade practices</span>.</p></blockquote>
<p>Abercrombie &amp; Fitch have a perfume called &#8220;Fierce&#8221; that they use to perfume their store and their clothes, they also let customers purchase it to prolong that freshly bought smell.</p>
<p>Beyonce recently released a 2 CD concept album &#8220;I am&#8230; Sasha Fierce&#8221; where one CD features a nice and lovely Beyonce and the other features the sassy diva Sasha Fierce.</p>
<p>Is there a chance someone could get confused over the two brands? Quite possibly but I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s enough to grant Abercrombie the monopoly to use what is such a trendy descriptive term.</p>
<p>Think of it this way, if I created a perfume called &#8220;Pretty&#8221; should that stop everyone from using &#8220;Pretty&#8221; in their perfume labels? That would mean that no one could use &#8220;Pretty Sweet&#8221;, &#8220;Pretty Flowers&#8221;, &#8220;Pretty Ordinary&#8221; as trademarks for any future perfumes (as long I kept paying my trademark renewals fees which could be eternity).</p>
<p>Such a commonly used single word shouldn&#8217;t be accepted for trademark registration in the first place, it being a word that other traders could quite reasonably and quite foreseeably want to use. Desirable descriptive terms go beyond the term &#8220;perfume&#8221; and &#8220;eau de cologne&#8221; and &#8220;eau de toilette&#8221;, there are a limited number of adjectives  at a particular time (obviously influenced by trends) that are commonly used with a product to express desirable features.  I don&#8217;t think that some company should be the only company to be use &#8220;Pretty&#8221; &#8211; if they wish to have trademark protection, they should be required to include more immediately distinctive information that doesn&#8217;t tie up such a valuable term, for example &#8220;Pretty by Coty&#8221; could coexist alongside &#8220;Pretty by Revlon&#8221;.</p>
<p>&#8220;Fierce&#8221; is a buzz word of this past decade, much like &#8220;Groovy&#8221; was of the 60s. For it&#8217;s target market, it&#8217;s just as a desirable term as &#8220;pretty&#8221; (actually more so because it&#8217;s trendy and not naff like the latter). It&#8217;s my feeling is that if you go with a purely descriptive (and simple) term like &#8220;pretty&#8221; or &#8220;fierce&#8221;, you open yourself up to competition with others on that term.  The law shouldn&#8217;t be there to help protect that monopoly.</p>
<p>From <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20090916/music_nm/us_abercrombie_beyonce">Beyonce sued by Abercrombie &amp; Fitch over fragrance [Yahoo News via Reuters]</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.fairuses.com/41/fierce-ownership/">Fierce Ownership</a> is a post from: <a href="http://www.fairuses.com">Fair Uses</a></p>
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		<title>A Tale of Two Trademarks</title>
		<link>http://www.fairuses.com/29/a-tale-of-two-trademarks/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fairuses.com/29/a-tale-of-two-trademarks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2009 14:12:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Catherine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Trademarks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adidas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Puma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sportswear]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fairuses.com/?p=29</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ 
There was a strange little tale about Puma and Adidas in the papers yesterday. They were founded by two brothers who had a falling out and each took half of the town with them.
Herzogenaurach was a town split into footwear factions. Townfolk were marked as adidas or Puma people. Intermarriage was out of the [...]<p><a href="http://www.fairuses.com/29/a-tale-of-two-trademarks/">A Tale of Two Trademarks</a> is a post from: <a href="http://www.fairuses.com">Fair Uses</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img style="max-width: 800px;" src="http://www.fairuses.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/562px-Adidas_Logo.png" alt="" width="228" height="151" /> <img style="max-width: 800px;" src="http://www.fairuses.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/250px-Puma1.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>There was a strange little tale about Puma and Adidas in the papers yesterday. They were founded by two brothers who had a falling out and each took half of the town with them.</p>
<blockquote><p>Herzogenaurach was a town split into footwear factions. Townfolk were marked as adidas or Puma people. Intermarriage was out of the question.</p>
<p>The enmity can be traced to a spat in the 1940s between two local shoemakers &#8211; brothers Adolf and Rudolf Dassler &#8211; who fell out and set up rival companies, adidas and Puma, on either side of the town&#8217;s river.</p>
<p>The pair had made shoes together in the 1920s in their mother&#8217;s kitchen, trading as Dassler Brothers Shoe Factory.</p>
<p>But the relationship soured and Rudolf left to set up Puma, and Adolf renamed the company adidas. The split spawned decades of fierce business rivalry, split a town in two, and led to the establishment of two of the best-recognised sporting brands in the world&#8230;</p>
<p>&#8220;Some of the stories you hear are just mind-blowing,&#8221; Puma marketing manager Filip Trulsson said.&#8221;Puma people not marrying adidas people, adidas and Puma gangs in the schools, pubs loyal to one firm refusing to serve workers from the other, it&#8217;s all gone on here,&#8221; he told <em>The Independent </em>in 2006.</p>
<p>Herzogenaurach had become nicknamed &#8220;the town of bent necks&#8221;, because townfolk would not strike a conversation with a stranger until they had first looked down at the shoes that person was wearing, said author Barbara Smit, who chronicled the history of adidas and Puma in her book <em>Pitch Invasion</em>.</p>
<p>&#8220;The town was really split in two like a sort of mini-Berlin with this little river as a partition in the middle,&#8221; she told German broadcaster Deutsche Well.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Fortunately for the townsfolk, &#8220;The rift in the town also appeared to be have mended. Teens in the town square could be seen hanging together wearing Puma, adidas and even Nike, <em>The Independent </em>wrote.&#8221;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s an interesting history behind Adidas, one of the more litigious sportwear manufacturers. The comany has racked up <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_stripes#Trademark_disputes"> a number of trademark disputes</a> over the years with the upshot that it now appears to own the placement of three (and even two) stripes on clothing. That is a subject that deserves its own post another day.</p>
<p>Source: <a href="http://www.smh.com.au/executive-style/culture/town-divided-by-tale-of-two-shoes-20090918-fv01.html">Town divided by tale of two shoes (Sydney Morning Herald)</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.fairuses.com/29/a-tale-of-two-trademarks/">A Tale of Two Trademarks</a> is a post from: <a href="http://www.fairuses.com">Fair Uses</a></p>
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